Document Detail


Duplication of the Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome critical region causes neurodevelopmental delay.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20197130     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome (WHS) is caused by deletions on chromosome 4p and is clinically well defined. Genotype-phenotype correlations of patients with WHS point to a critical locus to be responsible for the main characteristics of this disorder. Submicroscopic duplications of this region, however, are not known. Here we report a patient with an interstitial 560 kb duplication overlapping this critical locus. The present case shows that not only deletions but also duplications of the Wolf-Hirshhorn critical region cause mental retardation and multiple congenital anomalies. Interestingly, the duplication phenotype overlaps partially with the deletion phenotype. However, his facial phenotype differs from the typical WHS gestalt.
Authors:
Femke Hannes; Malgorzata Drozniewska; Joris R Vermeesch; Olga Haus
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-03-01
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of medical genetics     Volume:  53     ISSN:  1878-0849     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur J Med Genet     Publication Date:    2010 May-Jun
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-17     Completed Date:  2010-10-12     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101247089     Medline TA:  Eur J Med Genet     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  136-40     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2010 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Centre for Human Genetics, University Hospital, K.U. Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4 / genetics
Comparative Genomic Hybridization
Developmental Disabilities / genetics*
Facies
Gene Duplication*
Genotype
Humans
In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
Infant
Karyotyping
Male
Mental Retardation / genetics
Models, Genetic
Phenotype
Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome / genetics*

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