Document Detail


Dual-energy CT angiography of pelvic and lower extremity arteries: dual-energy bone subtraction versus manual bone subtraction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19822242     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIM: To analyse the effect of dual-energy bone subtraction (DEBS) on the image quality of peripheral computed tomography (CT) angiograms. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Twenty patients underwent dual-energy CT angiography of the pelvic and lower extremity arteries using commercially available equipment. Two different methods of image processing were employed for each CT angiographic dataset: (1) DEBS, and (2) manual bone subtraction (MBS). Effects on vessel visibility and artificial vessel alterations were compared. RESULTS: Bone removal, and the resultant visibility of vessel segments, were significantly better with DEBS than with MBS (p=0.011). The overall frequency of vessel-related alterations was lower in MBS compared with DEBS (p=0.001). Specifically, in the 249 vessel segments with calcified plaques, MBS generated fewer vessel alterations than DEBS (p<0.001). In the 309 vessel segments without calcified plaques, there was no difference in vessel alteration between the two techniques (p=0.22). CONCLUSION: DEBS facilitates bone removal in peripheral CT angiography, but generates more vessel alterations, particularly in the presence of calcified plaque.
Authors:
S Yamamoto; J McWilliams; C Arellano; W Marfori; W Cheng; T Mcnamara; W J Quinones-Baldrich; S G Ruehm
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article     Date:  2009-09-02
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical radiology     Volume:  64     ISSN:  1365-229X     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Radiol     Publication Date:  2009 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-10-13     Completed Date:  2009-12-02     Revised Date:  2010-04-13    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1306016     Medline TA:  Clin Radiol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1088-96     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
2009 The Royal College of Radiologists.
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA. syamamoto@gmail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Algorithms
Angiography / methods
Angiography, Digital Subtraction / methods*
Bones of Lower Extremity / radiography
Female
Humans
Lower Extremity / blood supply*,  radiography
Male
Middle Aged
Pelvis / blood supply*,  radiography
Prospective Studies
Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / methods*
Radiography, Dual-Energy Scanned Projection / methods*
Subtraction Technique
Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods*
Comments/Corrections
Erratum In:
Clin Radiol. 2010 Mar;65(3):258

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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