Document Detail


Drug therapy or coronary angioplasty for the treatment of coronary artery disease: new insights.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11174355     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: In the last decade percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty has become a very popular strategy for the treatment of coronary artery disease, although its efficacy in reducing ischemic events and the subsequent need for revascularization has yet to be proved. METHODS: We reviewed the latest trials that compared percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty and medical therapy. RESULTS: We discuss the potentially favorable effect of lipid-lowering therapy on coronary atherosclerosis and cardiac events and comment on the results of the recent Atorvastatin Versus Revascularization Treatments (AVERT) study that compared lipid-lowering treatment and percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty in patients with stable coronary artery disease. CONCLUSIONS: Medical treatment aimed at reversing plaque growth and promoting plaque stabilization should probably be considered as the initial therapeutic option. Statin class drugs, together with aggressive management of known risk factors, show promise as the first step after appropriate early diagnosis. Revascularization procedures should subsequently be considered for all patients who do not respond to medical treatment or in whom the disease shows clear signs of progression.
Authors:
G Amoroso; A J Van Boven; H J Crijns
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American heart journal     Volume:  141     ISSN:  0002-8703     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. Heart J.     Publication Date:  2001 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-02-22     Completed Date:  2001-03-29     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370465     Medline TA:  Am Heart J     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  S22-5     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
University Hospital of Groningen, The Netherlands. G.Amoroso@thorax.azg.nl
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Angioplasty, Transluminal, Percutaneous Coronary*
Clinical Trials as Topic
Coronary Disease / diagnosis,  therapy*
Decision Making*
Fibrinolytic Agents / therapeutic use
Humans
Prognosis
Severity of Illness Index
Thrombolytic Therapy*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Fibrinolytic Agents

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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