Document Detail


Drosophila metabolize 1,4-butanediol into gamma-hydroxybutyric acid in vivo.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12892832     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A solvent, 1,4-butanediol, is also abused as a recreational drug. In mammals, 1,4-butanediol is metabolized into gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), which stimulates metabotropic gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) GABAB and putative GHB receptors. Here we show that in vivo injection of 1,4-butanediol into adult Drosophila leads to GHB synthesis (GHB was detectable 5 min after 1,4-butanediol injection and increased dramatically 1-2 h later). This synthesis of GHB was accompanied by an impairment of locomotor activity that was mimicked by a direct injection of GHB into flies. We propose Drosophila as a model to study the molecular actions of 1,4-butanediol and GHB.
Authors:
Rosalba Satta; Nikola Dimitrijevic; Hari Manev
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of pharmacology     Volume:  473     ISSN:  0014-2999     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Pharmacol.     Publication Date:  2003 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-08-01     Completed Date:  2004-07-12     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1254354     Medline TA:  Eur J Pharmacol     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  149-52     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, The Psychiatric Institute, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1601 West Taylor Street, MC912, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Butylene Glycols / metabolism*
Drosophila melanogaster / metabolism*
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
Male
Sodium Oxybate / metabolism*
Time Factors
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R03DA14811/DA/NIDA NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Butylene Glycols; 110-63-4/1,4-butanediol; 502-85-2/Sodium Oxybate

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