Document Detail


Down syndrome: coercion and eugenics.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21555947     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Experts agree that coercion by insurance companies or governmental authorities to limit reproductive choice constitutes a eugenic practice. We discuss discrimination against families of children with Down syndrome who chose not to have prenatal testing or chose to continue a pregnancy after a prenatal diagnosis. We argue that this discrimination represents economic and social coercion to limit reproductive choice, and we present examples of governmental rhetoric and policies condoning eugenics and commercial policies meeting criteria established by experts for eugenics. Our purpose is to sensitize the clinical genetics community to these issues as we attempt to provide the most neutral nondirective prenatal genetic counseling we can, and as we provide postnatal care and counseling to children with Down syndrome and their families. We are concerned that if eugenic policies and practices targeting individuals with Down syndrome and their families are tolerated by clinical geneticists and the broader citizenry, then we increase the probability of eugenics directed toward other individuals and communities.
Authors:
Linda L McCabe; Edward R B McCabe
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics     Volume:  13     ISSN:  1530-0366     ISO Abbreviation:  Genet. Med.     Publication Date:  2011 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-08-04     Completed Date:  2011-11-23     Revised Date:  2012-02-27    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9815831     Medline TA:  Genet Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  708-10     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Linda Crnic Institute for Down Syndrome, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Abortion, Induced
California
Coercion*
Directive Counseling
Down Syndrome / diagnosis*,  genetics
Eugenics*
Female
Genetic Counseling*
Humans
Male
Mass Screening
Pregnancy
Prejudice
Prenatal Diagnosis
Reproductive Rights
Young Adult
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Genet Med. 2012 Jan;14(1):168   [PMID:  22237447 ]
Genet Med. 2011 Aug;13(8):711-3   [PMID:  21753732 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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