Document Detail


Double basses on the stage floor: Tuning fork-tabletop effect, or not?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22280702     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The question whether or not double basses can benefit from a compliant and radiating stage floor in the low end of their tonal register, similar to the well-known tuning fork-tabletop effect, was examined through field experiments in five concert halls. The topic comprises several aspects: (1) How well the mechanical impedances of double basses and the stage floor match, (2) amount of vibration velocity transmitted to the floor through the end pin of the bass, and (3) radiation efficiency of point-excited bending waves in the stage floor far below the coincidence frequency. Each aspect represents a prerequisite for the tuning fork-tabletop effect to take place. The input impedance at the end pin was measured for three representative double basses. The stage floors of five orchestra halls were measured with respect input impedance and damping, while sound radiation to the audience area was measured for two of them. In Lindeman Hall, Oslo, all conditions for the tuning fork-tabletop effect to take place were clearly met. The contribution from the stage-floor radiation to the sound pressure level in the audience area was found to be about 5 dB between 40 and 60 Hz, and even higher between 30 and 40 Hz.
Authors:
Knut Guettler; Anders Askenfelt; Anders Buen
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America     Volume:  131     ISSN:  1520-8524     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Acoust. Soc. Am.     Publication Date:  2012 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-01-27     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7503051     Medline TA:  J Acoust Soc Am     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  795     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Norwegian State Academy of Music, Eilins vei 20, N-1358 Jar, Norway.
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