Document Detail


Does incorporation of aids and devices make a difference in the score of the health assessment questionnaire-disability index? Analysis from a scleroderma clinical trial.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18085737     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: The Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) is a commonly used musculoskeletal-targeted measure in systemic sclerosis (SSc). We assessed if HAQ-DI scores are different when calculated with and without aids/devices, and if apparent responsiveness changes when scored in these 2 ways. METHODS: We used data from a placebo-controlled clinical trial in diffuse SSc. Baseline HAQ-DI total score was calculated with and without aids/devices and compared using Student's t-test. We also classified the HAQ-DI scores into no-to-mild disability (0.00-1.00), moderate disability (1.01-2.00), and severe disability (2.01-3.00). Responsiveness to change was evaluated using the effect size (ES). RESULTS: The mean (SD) baseline HAQ-DI score was 1.33 (0.68) with aids/devices compared to HAQ-DI score 1.16 (0.70) without aids/devices (p = 0.03). When the baseline HAQ-DI score was categorized into no-to-mild, moderate, and severe disability, the proportion of patients in the no-to-mild disability (29% with aids/devices vs 44% without aids/devices) and moderate disability (59% with aids/devices vs 45% without aids/devices) groups were statistically different (p <0.001). The ES was similar between the 2 groups (ES = 0.01 and 0.02 with and without aids/devices). CONCLUSION: This analysis suggests a shift from no-to-mild disability to moderate disability when aids/devices are incorporated in total HAQ-DI score. Future clinical trials in SSc should explicitly state whether HAQ-DI score was calculated using aids/devices.
Authors:
Dinesh Khanna; Philip J Clements; Arnold E Postlethwaite; Daniel E Furst
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Evaluation Studies; Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2007-12-15
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of rheumatology     Volume:  35     ISSN:  0315-162X     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Rheumatol.     Publication Date:  2008 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-03-06     Completed Date:  2008-06-10     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7501984     Medline TA:  J Rheumatol     Country:  Canada    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  466-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA. dkhanna@mednet.ucla.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Activities of Daily Living
Clinical Trials as Topic
Cohort Studies
Disability Evaluation*
Humans
Questionnaires*
Reproducibility of Results
Scleroderma, Diffuse*
Self-Help Devices*
Severity of Illness Index*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
K23 AR053858-01A1/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS; N01AR092242/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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