Document Detail


Does hyperbaric oxygen treatment have the potential to increase salivary flow rate and reduce xerostomia in previously irradiated head and neck cancer patients? A pilot study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21493124     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Irradiated head and neck cancer survivors treated in the Hyperbaric Oxygen (HBO) Unit, Copenhagen University Hospital, spontaneously reported improvement of radiation-induced dry mouth feeling. The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate salivary flow rate and xerostomia before and after HBO in irradiated head and neck cancer patients. Eighty patients eligible for HBO treatment on the indication of prevention/treatment of osteoradionecrosis or soft tissue radiation injury were consecutively sampled, of whom 45 had hyposalivation (i.e. unstimulated whole saliva (UWS) flow rate <0.1ml/min), and 69 complained of xerostomia. UWS and stimulated whole saliva (SWS) were collected prior to and after 30 sessions of hyperbaric oxygen treatment over 6weeks. Xerostomia was assessed using the visual analogue scale (VAS). Each HBO session involved compression to 243kPa (2.4 ATA) for 90min while breathing 100% oxygen from a facemask or hood. There was a significant decrease in xerostomia (p<0.001) and slight increase in UWS (p<0.001) and SWS (p<0.001) flow rate, from before HBO as compared to after. Twenty-five of 45 patients with hyposalivation achieved an increased UWS flow rate after HBO. In 12 of these, the flow rates increased to levels not associated with hyposalivation. Patient-assessed improvement of xerostomia and slightly increased UWS and SWS secretion after HBO treatment suggest that HBO may have a beneficial effect on radiation-induced salivary gland damage.
Authors:
Lone Forner; Ole Hyldegaard; Annet Schack von Brockdorff; Lena Specht; Elo Andersen; Erik C Jansen; Søren Hillerup; Birgitte Nauntofte; Siri Beier Jensen
Related Documents :
20841864 - Temporal clustering for blood glucose analysis in the icu: identification of groups of ...
21155924 - Neonatal transfusion review.
7133764 - An inter-laboratory survey of qualitative urinalysis.
6618444 - Dose-dependent effect of bradykinin on muscular blood flow and glucose uptake in man.
15744244 - Simultaneous detection of blood volume, oxygenation, and intracellular calcium changes ...
10149274 - Limitations of flow detection by color doppler: in vitro comparison to conventional dop...
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-4-12
Journal Detail:
Title:  Oral oncology     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1368-8375     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-4-15     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9709118     Medline TA:  Oral Oncol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Anaesthesia, Centre of Head and Orthopaedics, Copenhagen University Hospital, Blegdamsvej 9, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Centre of Head and Orthopaedics, Copenhagen University Hospital, Blegdamsvej 9, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  The role of the pharmaceutical industry in meeting the public health threat of antibacterial resista...
Next Document:  Infrared optical constants, molar absorption coefficients, dielectric constants, molar polarisabilit...