Document Detail


Does aerobic training lead to a more active lifestyle and improved quality of life in patients with chronic heart failure?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15012924     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Due to dyspnea and fatigue, patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) are often restricted in the performance of everyday activities, which gradually may lead to hypoactivity.
AIMS: To assess whether aerobic training leads to a more active lifestyle and improved quality of life (QoL) in patients with CHF.
METHODS: Patients with stable CHF (NYHA II/III; 59 (11) years) were randomly assigned to a training group (n=18; 3-month aerobic program above standard treatment) or control group (n=16; standard treatment without special advice for exercise). Measurements were performed on level of everyday physical activity (PA, novel accelerometry-based activity monitor) and QoL, and on several related parameters.
RESULTS: Training did not result in a more active lifestyle or improved QoL, but improved (P<0.05) peak power (17%), 6-min walk distance (10%), muscle strength (13-15%) and depression (-1.3 unit). Changes in level of everyday PA were related to changes in peak Vo(2) (r=0.58, P=0.01) and knee extension strength (r=0.48, P=0.05).
CONCLUSIONS: At group level training did not result in a more active lifestyle or improved QoL. However, correlations between training-related changes in parameters suggest that aerobic training has the potential to increase levels of everyday PA in CHF.
Authors:
Rita van den Berg-Emons; Aggie Balk; Hans Bussmann; Henk Stam
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of heart failure     Volume:  6     ISSN:  1388-9842     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Heart Fail.     Publication Date:  2004 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-03-11     Completed Date:  2004-04-27     Revised Date:  2011-06-08    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100887595     Medline TA:  Eur J Heart Fail     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  95-100     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Erasmus Medical Center Rotterdam, Dr. Molewaterplein 40, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands. h.j.g.vandenberg@erasmusmc.nl
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Emotions
Exercise / physiology,  psychology*
Exercise Tolerance / physiology
Female
Heart Failure / physiopathology,  psychology*,  rehabilitation*
Humans
Life Style*
Male
Middle Aged
Motor Activity / physiology*
Personal Satisfaction
Quality of Life / psychology*
Severity of Illness Index

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