Document Detail


Does abdominal breathing affect regional gas exchange?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  467113     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Does the use of the abdomen during inspiration alter gas exchange to the bases of the lungs? Most previous investigators have concluded that this technique does not affect regional ventilation. However, if gas concentrations are used as an index of gas exchange, if the subject has normal lungs, is seated and performs the maneuver with the assistance of a physiotherapist, the answer is an unequivocal yes. This study does not pinpoint the exact mechanism by which this alteration is accomplished, but suggests that changes in thoracoabdominal shape influence regional blood flow. It does not indicate whether this effect is beneficial or detrimental. Whether the large number of patients with obstructive lung disease who attempt this maneuver in an unsupervised manner alter gas exchange in any way is uncertain. However, the data do suggest that some patients might be affecting their lung function, and we should learn more about the precise mechanisms.
Authors:
R L Hughes
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Chest     Volume:  76     ISSN:  0012-3692     ISO Abbreviation:  Chest     Publication Date:  1979 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1979-10-26     Completed Date:  1979-10-26     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0231335     Medline TA:  Chest     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  288-93     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Breathing Exercises*
Carbon Dioxide / analysis
Female
Functional Residual Capacity
Humans
Lung / analysis,  physiology*
Lung Diseases, Obstructive / therapy*
Male
Oxygen / analysis
Posture
Respiration
Total Lung Capacity
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
124-38-9/Carbon Dioxide; 7782-44-7/Oxygen

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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