Document Detail


Does HIV or poverty cause AIDS? Biomedical and epidemiological perspectives.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15690942     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This paper contrasts biomedical and epidemiological approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of disease, and uses Collingwood's "principle of the relativity of causes" to show how different approaches focus on different causal factors reflecting different interests. By distinguishing between the etiology of a disease and an epidemic, the paper argues that, from an epidemiological perspective, poverty is an important causal factor in the African AIDS epidemic and that emphasizing this should not be considered incompatible with recognizing the causal necessity of HIV for the AIDS disease.
Authors:
Albert Mosley
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Theoretical medicine and bioethics     Volume:  25     ISSN:  1386-7415     ISO Abbreviation:  Theor Med Bioeth     Publication Date:  2004  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-02-04     Completed Date:  2005-02-17     Revised Date:  2005-11-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9805378     Medline TA:  Theor Med Bioeth     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  399-421     Citation Subset:  E; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Philosophy, Smith College, Northampton, MA 01063, USA. amosley@email.smith.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections / epidemiology,  etiology,  prevention & control
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / epidemiology*,  etiology*,  prevention & control
Africa / epidemiology
Developing Countries / statistics & numerical data
HIV Infections / complications*,  epidemiology
Health Promotion / standards
Health Services Accessibility / statistics & numerical data
Humans
Poverty / statistics & numerical data*
Risk Factors
Socioeconomic Factors
World Health

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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