Document Detail


Does the Fusion of a Lumbar Disc Herniation Improve the Clinical Outcome? An Investigation With a Minimum10-year Follow-up.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22820279     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
STUDY DESIGN:: A retrospective long-term (minimum 10-year) follow-up and comparative study. OBJECTIVE:: To compare the clinical outcome of surgically treated primary lumbar disc herniation by conventional discectomy alone and discectomy with posterolateral fusion without instrumentation. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:: Primary lumbar disc herniation is usually treated by discectomy alone. The long-term outcome of discectomy alone is generally satisfactory. However, the superiority of a discectomy alone in comparison to a discectomy with fusion for primary lumbar disc herniation has yet to be determined. METHODS:: Conventional discectomy without fusion was performed in 39 patients in hospital A (without-fusion group) and conventional discectomy with postero-lateral fusion without instrumentation was performed in 109 patients in hospital B (with-fusion group). The subjective symptoms (analgesic use, continuing gait time, 4-grade modified outcome criteria, numerical rating scale of pain and satisfaction with the operation and the Japanese version of the Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire) and objective symptoms (SLR-T, manual muscle test and sensory disturbance) were assessed. RESULTS:: There were no differences detected in the subjective and objective symptoms between the without-fusion and with-fusion group. CONCLUSION:: Routine fusion surgery for a primary lumbar disc herniation was therefore found to have no apparent benefit even in the long-term outcome.
Authors:
Koji Otani; Shinichi Kikuchi; Katsuhiko Sato; Md Shoji Yabuki; Md Kazuya Yamauchi; Md Yoshiaki Takeyachi; Md Shinichi Konno
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-7-19
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of spinal disorders & techniques     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1539-2465     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2012 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-7-23     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101140323     Medline TA:  J Spinal Disord Tech     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Dept. of Orthopedics Surgery, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima City, JAPAN.
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