Document Detail


Do metrical accents create illusory phenomenal accents?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20601719     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In music that is perceived as metrically structured, events coinciding with the main beat are called metrically accented. Are these accents purely cognitive, or do they perhaps represent illusory increases in perceived loudness or duration, caused by heightened attention to main beats? In four separate tasks, musicians tried to detect a small actual increase or decrease in the loudness or duration of a single note in melodies comprising 12 notes. Musical notation prescribed a meter (6/8) implying a main beat coinciding with every third note. Effects of metrical accentuation on detection performance were found in all four tasks. However, they reflected primarily an increase in sensitivity to physical changes in main beat positions, likely to be due to enhanced attention. There was no evidence of biases indicating illusory phenomenal accents in those positions. By contrast, and independent of metrical structure, pitch accents due to pitch contour pivots were often mistaken for increases in loudness.
Authors:
Bruno H Repp
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Attention, perception & psychophysics     Volume:  72     ISSN:  1943-393X     ISO Abbreviation:  Atten Percept Psychophys     Publication Date:  2010 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-05     Completed Date:  2010-11-02     Revised Date:  2011-02-24    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101495384     Medline TA:  Atten Percept Psychophys     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1390-403     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Haskins Laboratories, New Haven, Connecticut, USA. repp@haskins.yale.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Attention*
Auditory Perception*
Female
Humans
Illusions*
Loudness Perception*
Male
Music*
Pitch Discrimination
Psychoacoustics
Time Perception*
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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