Document Detail


Do audio-guided decision aids improve outcomes? A randomized controlled trial of an audio-guided decision aid compared with a booklet decision aid for Australian women considering labour analgesia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19709317     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To assess the effectiveness of an audio-guided component: an audio-guided decision aid vs. a stand-alone booklet decision aid. BACKGROUND: Despite extensive evaluation of decision aids in clinical settings the presentation style has not been properly assessed, and audio-guided decision aids are widely used although not supported by evidence-based research. DESIGN: Randomized controlled trial. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS: Two obstetric hospitals in Sydney, Australia. A total of 395 pregnant women having their first baby and approximately > or =36 weeks of gestation, planning a vaginal birth of a single infant and with self-assessed English sufficiency to read and listen to English-presented material. INTERVENTION: A decision aid for labour and childbirth analgesia that was presented in two ways: an audio-guided decision aid compared with a booklet only style decision aid. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Decisional conflict, knowledge and anxiety. RESULTS: Although both groups improved their knowledge scores and decreased their decisional conflict there were no significant differences between groups: mean knowledge score - audio-guided group, 65.9 vs. booklet group, 64.3; mean difference, 1.7; 95% CI (-7.5, 4.2); mean decisional conflict score - audio-guided group, 23.6 vs. booklet group, 24.3; mean difference, 0.7; 95% CI (-1.4, 2.9). Acceptability and compliance were high. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: This evaluation highlights the lack of additional benefit in using audio-guided formats for presenting health information to consumers who are from a general English-speaking population. These results considered together with the increase in costs and work involved in producing audio components suggests that written and pictorial methods may be sufficient for decision aids aimed at a general audience.
Authors:
Camille H Raynes-Greenow; Christine L Roberts; Natasha Nassar; Lyndal Trevena
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial     Date:  2009-08-26
Journal Detail:
Title:  Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy     Volume:  12     ISSN:  1369-7625     ISO Abbreviation:  Health Expect     Publication Date:  2009 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-11-16     Completed Date:  2010-02-02     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9815926     Medline TA:  Health Expect     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  407-16     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Perinatal Research Group, Kolling Institute of Medical Research, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia. camiller@med.usyd.edu.au
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Analgesia / utilization*
Audiovisual Aids*
Decision Support Techniques*
Delivery, Obstetric*
Female
Humans
New South Wales
Pamphlets*
Patient Participation*
Patient Satisfaction
Pregnancy
Program Evaluation
Questionnaires

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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