Document Detail


Do Doppler color flow algorithms for mapping disturbed flow make sense?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2206548     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
It has been suggested that a major advantage of Doppler color flow mapping is its ability to visualize areas of disturbed ("turbulent") flow, for example, in valvular stenosis or regurgitation and in shunts. To investigate how various color flow mapping instruments display disturbed flow information, color image processing was used to evaluate the most common velocity-variance color encoding algorithms of seven commercially available ultrasound machines. In six of seven machines, green was reportedly added by the variance display algorithms to map areas of disturbed flow. The amount of green intensity added to each pixel along the red and blue portions of the velocity reference color bar was calculated for each machine. In this study, velocities displayed on the reference color bar ranged from +/- 46 to +/- 64 cm/sec, depending on the Nyquist limit. Of note, changing the Nyquist limits depicted on the color reference bars did not change the distribution of the intensities of red, blue, or green within the contour of the reference map, but merely assigned different velocities to the pixels. Most color flow mapping algorithms in our study added increasing intensities of green to increasing positive (red) or negative (blue) velocities along their color reference bars. Most of these machines also added increasing green to red and blue color intensities horizontally across their reference bars as a marker of increased variance (spectral broadening). However, at any given velocity, marked variations were noted between different color flow mapping instruments in the amount of green added to their color velocity reference bars.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
Authors:
J M Gardin; S M Lobodzinski
Related Documents :
1734478 - Color doppler sonography in the evaluation of erectile dysfunction.
6408218 - Changes in testicular blood flow and testosterone production during aspermatogenesis af...
11578358 - Prediction of malignancy using transvaginal color flow doppler in patients with gynecol...
12796958 - Prenatal diagnosis of placenta previa/accreta with color doppler ultrasound.
5090058 - Effect of renal vasodilatation on the distribution of cortical blood flow in the kidney...
7948778 - Role of the liver in small-solute transport during peritoneal dialysis.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography     Volume:  3     ISSN:  0894-7317     ISO Abbreviation:  J Am Soc Echocardiogr     Publication Date:    1990 Jul-Aug
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1990-11-13     Completed Date:  1990-11-13     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8801388     Medline TA:  J Am Soc Echocardiogr     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  310-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, University of California, Irvine.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Algorithms*
Blood Flow Velocity
Computer Graphics*
Echocardiography, Doppler* / instrumentation
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Influence of Doppler sample volume location on the assessment of changes in mitral inflow velocity p...
Next Document:  Prevalence of aortic regurgitation by color flow Doppler in relation to aortic root size.