Document Detail


Distinction between pyogenic brain abscess and necrotic brain tumour using 3-tesla MR spectroscopy, diffusion and perfusion imaging.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19470568     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of relative cerebral blood volume, apparent diffusion coefficient and spectroscopic imaging in differentiating between cerebral abscesses and necrotic tumours. In the prospective study, a 3-tesla MR unit was used to perform proton MR spectroscopy, diffusion and perfusion imaging in 20 patients with cerebral abscesses and 26 patients who had solitary brain tumours (14 high-grade gliomas and 12 metastases). We found the mean apparent diffusion coefficient value at the central cavities of the cerebral abscesses to be significantly lower than in necrotic tumours. The mean relative cerebral blood volume values of the necrotic tumour wall were statistically significantly higher than the mean relative cerebral blood volume values of the cerebral abscess wall by the Student's t-test. The proton spectra obtained revealed amino acids only in the cerebral abscesses. Although the conventional MRI characteristics of cerebral abscesses and necrotic tumours may sometimes be similar, diffusion, perfusion-weighted and spectroscopic MRI enables distinction between the two.
Authors:
I-C Chiang; T-J Hsieh; M-L Chiu; G-C Liu; Y-T Kuo; W-C Lin
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2009-05-26
Journal Detail:
Title:  The British journal of radiology     Volume:  82     ISSN:  1748-880X     ISO Abbreviation:  Br J Radiol     Publication Date:  2009 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-09-17     Completed Date:  2009-10-28     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0373125     Medline TA:  Br J Radiol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  813-20     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, Kaohsiung Municipal Hsiao-Kang Hospital, 482 San-Ming Road, Hsiao-Kang District, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Blood Volume / physiology
Brain / pathology
Brain Abscess / diagnosis*,  pathology
Brain Neoplasms / diagnosis*,  pathology
Carcinoma / diagnosis*,  pathology
Cerebrovascular Circulation
Diagnosis, Differential
Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods
Female
Glioblastoma / diagnosis*,  pathology
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / methods*
Male
Middle Aged
Necrosis
Perfusion / methods
Prospective Studies

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