Document Detail


Distinction between Clostridium botulinum type A strains associated with food-borne botulism and those with infant botulism in Japan in intraintestinal toxin production in infant mice and some other properties.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1905658     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Two strains of Clostridium botulinum type A associated with food-borne botulism and six strains associated with infant botulism in Japan were compared in intraintestinal toxin production in infant mice, in vitro toxin and hemagglutinin production, molecular sizes of the toxins, and some other properties. The infant botulism-associated strains, producing M toxin (Mr 300 kDa) but no hemagglutinin, showed significantly lower 50% infective doses in infant mouse intestines. The antigenicities of the toxin differed between the two groups, while the biochemical properties of the cultures did not. Besides infant botulism-associated strains, this set of properties were found only in a strain isolated from honey of South American origin.
Authors:
K Tabita; S Sakaguchi; S Kozaki; G Sakaguchi
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  FEMS microbiology letters     Volume:  63     ISSN:  0378-1097     ISO Abbreviation:  FEMS Microbiol. Lett.     Publication Date:  1991 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1991-08-05     Completed Date:  1991-08-05     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7705721     Medline TA:  FEMS Microbiol Lett     Country:  NETHERLANDS    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  251-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Osaka Prefectural Institute of Public Health, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Botulinum Toxins / biosynthesis*,  chemistry,  immunology
Botulism / microbiology*
Clostridium botulinum / isolation & purification,  metabolism,  pathogenicity*
Feces / microbiology
Food Microbiology
Hemagglutinins / biosynthesis
Honey
Humans
Immunodiffusion
Infant
Intestines / microbiology*
Japan
Mice
Molecular Weight
Spores, Bacterial
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Botulinum Toxins; 0/Hemagglutinins

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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