Document Detail


Distance to the adult cervical epidural space.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12677617     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Cervical epidural block is useful in the management of a variety of acute, chronic, and cancer-related pain syndromes involving the head, face, neck, and upper extremities. Knowledge of the depth from the skin to the cervical epidural space (DSES) may be helpful when performing cervical epidural block and may reduce the possibility of complications. We studied DSES in adults and its relationship with patient age, height, weight, and neck circumference. METHODS: The study included 816 patients. Cervical epidural block was performed at the C5-6, C6-7, and C7-T1 intervertebral space by a midline approach under fluoroscopic guidance. The depth to the epidural space from the skin was measured. RESULTS: DSES at C5-6, C6-7, and C7-T1 was 4.7 +/- 0.6 cm, 5.1 +/- 0.6 cm, 5.6 +/- 0.8 cm in males and 4.0 +/- 0.6 cm, 4.6 +/- 0.6 cm, 5.0 +/- 0.6 cm in females (mean +/- SD). Linear regression analysis revealed significant correlations between DSES and weight, neck circumference, and body mass index. CONCLUSION: DSES varies with cervical intervertebral space. DSES increases as one moves caudally. The greatest DSES was noted at C7-T1 in men, and the least was at C5-6 in women. DSES had a significant relationship with weight, neck circumference, and body mass index in both genders.
Authors:
Kyung-Ream Han; Chan Kim; Soo-Kyung Park; Jin-Soo Kim
Related Documents :
2866987 - Influence of different prostaglandin applications on cervical rheology.
3609427 - Transabdominal cerclage for closure of the incompetent cervix.
21064147 - Association between ultrasound-based assessment of fetal head station and clinically as...
1354207 - Cervical cerclage in uterine malformations.
16269447 - Semen quality of 324 fertile japanese men.
9302557 - Quantitation and histochemical localization of galectin-1 and galectin-1-reactive glyco...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Regional anesthesia and pain medicine     Volume:  28     ISSN:  1098-7339     ISO Abbreviation:  Reg Anesth Pain Med     Publication Date:    2003 Mar-Apr
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-04-04     Completed Date:  2003-07-21     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9804508     Medline TA:  Reg Anesth Pain Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  95-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Pain Clinic, Department of Anesthesiology, Ajou University Hospital, Suwon, Korea.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aging
Body Mass Index
Body Weight
Epidural Space / anatomy & histology*
Female
Fluoroscopy
Humans
Linear Models
Male
Neck / anatomy & histology
Nerve Block
Pain / drug therapy
Reference Values

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  A comparison of a single-stimulation lateral infraclavicular plexus block with a triple-stimulation ...
Next Document:  Forearm rescue cuff improves tourniquet tolerance during intravenous regional anesthesia.