Document Detail


Dissection of the temporal artery in a patient with giant cell arteritis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17039100     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A 74-year-old woman presented to her rheumatologist with classic symptoms of giant cell arteritis. The temporal arteries were strikingly swollen, warm, and erythematous. On biopsy of the right temporal artery, a focal dissection was found associated with a pan-arteritis and giant cells. Isolated temporal artery dissection in giant cell arteritis has not been reported previously. We propose that the unusually intense vascular inflammation may have weakened the vessel wall, so that the dissection occurred during the routine physical exam or biopsy. We believe this case illustrates that physicians should take special care in the examination of floridly inflamed vessels, because vigorous palpation might lead to dissection. In the case of patients with giant cell arteritis, dissection may result in an increased risk of ischemic complications, such as scalp necrosis.
Authors:
C H Kunst; E T Weiss; L B Klickstein
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases     Volume:  7     ISSN:  1076-1608     ISO Abbreviation:  J Clin Rheumatol     Publication Date:  2001 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-10-13     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9518034     Medline TA:  J Clin Rheumatol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  79-82     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Division of Rheumatology, Immunology, and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
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