Document Detail


Disposal of domestic sludge and sludge ash on volcanic soils.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16650527     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Column leaching experiments were conducted to test the ability of Chilean volcanic soils in retaining the mineral constituents and metals in sewage sludge and sludge ash that were incorporated into the soils. Small or negligible amounts of the total content of Pb, Fe, Cr, Mn, Cd, and Zn (0 to <2%), and more significant amounts of mineral constituents such as Na (7-9%), Ca (7-13%), PO4 (4-10%), and SO4 (39-46%) in the sludge and sludge ash were readily soluble. When they were incorporated on the surface layer of the soils and leached with 12 pore volumes of water over a 3 month period of time, less than 0.1% of the total amount of heavy metals and PO4 in the sludge and sludge ash were collected in the drainage water. Cation exchange selectivity, specific anion adsorption and solubility are the processes that cause the reduction of leaching. The volcanic soils were capable of retaining the mineral constituents, P, and metals in applied sewage sludge and sludge ash and gradually released them as nutrients for plant growth.
Authors:
Mauricio Escudey; Juan E Förster; Juan P Becerra; Magdalena Quinteros; Justo Torres; Nicolas Arancibia; Gerardo Galindo; Andrew C Chang
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2006-05-02
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of hazardous materials     Volume:  139     ISSN:  0304-3894     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Hazard. Mater.     Publication Date:  2007 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-01-16     Completed Date:  2007-04-17     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9422688     Medline TA:  J Hazard Mater     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  550-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Facultad de Química y Biología, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Av. B. O'Higgins, 3363 Santiago, Chile. mescudey@lauca.usach.cl
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Chile
Refuse Disposal / methods*
Sewage / chemistry*
Soil / analysis*
Volcanic Eruptions / analysis
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Sewage; 0/Soil

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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