Document Detail


Dispensers, obeah and quackery: medical rivalries in post-slavery British Guiana.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18605327     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This paper examines the ambiguous place of medical assistants-dispensers-in a post-slavery British Caribbean colony, British Guiana, from the end of slavery in the 1830s to the early twentieth century. Although the latter were crucial to the functioning of the colonial medical system, local physicians resented them, complaining about the economic threat they posed and at times condemning them as quacks. These attacks were part of a wider discussion about the composition of the medical profession and the role of medical auxiliaries in colonial society, and to an extent, they echoed debates conducted in other jurisdictions in this period. But in the British Caribbean, this discussion was significantly different. There, long-standing views about obeah-an Afro-Creole medico-religious practice-as a particularly dangerous and uncivilised type of quackery was part of the discursive context. That those participating in this debate included African-descended physicians whose arrival in the medical profession was recent and contested demonstrates the vexed and complex nature of professionalisation in a post-slavery society.
Authors:
Juanita De Barros
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Historical Article; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Social history of medicine : the journal of the Society for the Social History of Medicine / SSHM     Volume:  20     ISSN:  0951-631X     ISO Abbreviation:  Soc Hist Med     Publication Date:  2007 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-07-07     Completed Date:  2008-07-24     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8810360     Medline TA:  Soc Hist Med     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  243-61     Citation Subset:  QIS    
Affiliation:
Department of History, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. debarr@mcmaster.ca
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
African Continental Ancestry Group / history
Allied Health Personnel / history*
Colonialism / history
Guyana
History, 19th Century
History, 20th Century
Humans
Interprofessional Relations*
Medicine, African Traditional / history*
Physicians / history*
Quackery / history
Social Problems / history

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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