Document Detail


Disinhibition of somatosensory and motor cortex in mitochondriopathy without myoclonus.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11336909     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To test electrophysiologically, if patients with mitochondriopathy but without evidence of myocloni have subclinical signs of disinhibition in motor and somatosensory cortices. METHODS: Two patients were studied and compared with age-matched control groups. RESULTS: In both patients, giant somatosensory evoked potentials after median nerve stimulation and a reduced intracortical inhibition tested by transcranial magnetic stimulation in a paired pulse paradigm indicated a dysfunction of inhibitory circuits in the motor as well as the somatosensory cortex. In addition, the somatosensory evoked 600 Hz activity recorded by magnetoencephalography was abolished. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with mitochondriopathy may suffer from a subclinical disturbance of inhibition in the sensorimotor cortex. The loss of 600 Hz activity indicates that these high-frequency oscillations could reflect the activity of inhibitory neurons in the somatosensory cortex.
Authors:
J Liepert; J Haueisen; S Hegemann; C Weiller
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology     Volume:  112     ISSN:  1388-2457     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Neurophysiol     Publication Date:  2001 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-05-04     Completed Date:  2001-06-28     Revised Date:  2008-09-10    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100883319     Medline TA:  Clin Neurophysiol     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  917-22     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Jena, Germany. liepert@uke.uni-hamburg.de
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Electric Stimulation
Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory / physiology*
Female
Humans
Magnetics
Magnetoencephalography
Median Nerve / physiopathology*
Middle Aged
Mitochondrial Myopathies / genetics,  physiopathology*
Motor Cortex / physiology,  physiopathology*
Motor Neurons / physiology
Myoclonus
Reference Values
Sensory Thresholds
Somatosensory Cortex / physiology,  physiopathology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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