Document Detail


Discrimination of narrow-band spectra. I: Spectral weights and pitch cues.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1401535     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The ability to detect changes in the spectral shape of narrow-band tonal complexes (spectral profiles) is examined. The standard consists of three tones of equal intensity; thresholds for detecting an increment in the level of the central, 1000-Hz tone are estimated. A roving-level procedure is used in order to impose a statistical limit on thresholds that can be obtained by basing discriminations on absolute intensity. Estimated thresholds are consistently below this limit, thus indicating the use of other cues. Generally, thresholds are constant for bandwidths ranging from less than a critical band to greater than several octaves. Spectral weight estimates, however, are highly dependent on bandwidth, providing evidence that the discrimination of narrow-band spectra involves different auditory processes than those used to discriminate wideband spectra. Additional data show that pitch cues are important within a restricted range of intermediate bandwidth, but not for wideband or very narrow-band spectra. A version of the EWAIF model involving off-frequency listening is proposed to account for the results.
Authors:
B G Berg; Q T Nguyen; D M Green
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America     Volume:  92     ISSN:  0001-4966     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Acoust. Soc. Am.     Publication Date:  1992 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1992-11-23     Completed Date:  1992-11-23     Revised Date:  2006-12-27    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7503051     Medline TA:  J Acoust Soc Am     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1911-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Psychology Department, University of Florida, Gainesville 32611.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Attention*
Auditory Threshold
Cues*
Female
Humans
Loudness Perception*
Male
Pitch Discrimination*
Psychoacoustics
Reference Values
Sound Spectrography

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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