Document Detail


Discordance in nuchal translucency measurements in monochorionic diamniotic twins as predictor of twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19943724     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: Discordance in nuchal translucency measurements in monochorionic diamniotic twin pregnancies was assessed as predictor of Twin-to-Twin Transfusion Syndrome. STUDY DESIGN: A total of 61 monochorionic diamniotic twins were enrolled. Nuchal translucency (NT) and crown-rump-length (CRL) discordance was calculated as the percentage of delta NT and CRL (absolute difference NT/CRL fetus 1 and fetus 2) of the largest measurement, and correlated with subsequent development of Twin-to-Twin Transfusion Syndrome. RESULTS: Twin-to-Twin Transfusion Syndrome developed in 14/61 (23%) of cases. A NT discordance of 20% or more best predicted Twin-to-Twin Transfusion Syndrome development, with a sensitivity of 64% and a specificity of 78%. We found a positive predictive value of 50% and negative predicted value of 86% for Twin-to-Twin Transfusion Syndrome development if NT discordance was 20% or more. CONCLUSION: NT discordance of more than 20% in monochorionic diamniotic twins is associated with an increased risk for subsequent development of Twin-to-Twin Transfusion Syndrome, and with earlier presentation of symptoms.
Authors:
Ingeborg H Linskens; Yolanda M de Mooij; Jos W Twisk; Willem J Kist; Dick Oepkes; John M van Vugt
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Twin research and human genetics : the official journal of the International Society for Twin Studies     Volume:  12     ISSN:  1832-4274     ISO Abbreviation:  Twin Res Hum Genet     Publication Date:  2009 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-11-30     Completed Date:  2010-01-22     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101244624     Medline TA:  Twin Res Hum Genet     Country:  Australia    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  605-10     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. I.Linskens@vumc.nl
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Female
Fetofetal Transfusion / diagnosis,  ultrasonography*
Humans
Male
Nuchal Translucency Measurement*
Predictive Value of Tests
Pregnancy
Twins*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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