Document Detail


Disability-adjusted life years: a critical review.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10176779     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The disability-adjusted life year (DALY) has emerged in the international health policy lexicon as a new measure of the 'burden of disease'. We argue that the conceptual and technical basis for DALYs is flawed, and its assumptions and value judgements are open to serious question. In particular, the implications of age-weighting and discounting are found to be unacceptable. Moreover, the proponents of DALYs do not distinguish between the exercises of measuring the burden of disease and of allocating resources. But the appropriate information sets for the two exercises are quite different. Allocating resources by aggregate DALY-minimization is shown to be inequitable.
Authors:
S Anand; K Hanson
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of health economics     Volume:  16     ISSN:  0167-6296     ISO Abbreviation:  J Health Econ     Publication Date:  1997 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-03-27     Completed Date:  1998-03-27     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8410622     Medline TA:  J Health Econ     Country:  NETHERLANDS    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  685-702     Citation Subset:  H    
Affiliation:
St. Catherine's College, Oxford, UK.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Age Factors
Cost of Illness*
Cost-Benefit Analysis / methods
Disabled Persons*
Evaluation Studies as Topic
Health Care Rationing / economics,  methods
Health Services Research / methods
Health Status Indicators*
Humans
Life Expectancy
Models, Economic*
Public Sector
Social Justice
Treatment Outcome
Value of Life*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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