Document Detail


Direct and indirect roles of the LTbetaR pathway in central tolerance induction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20675191     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Medullary thymic epithelial cells (mTECs) play a critical role in thymic negative selection of autoreactive thymocytes, especially for thymocytes specific for peripheral tissue-restricted self-antigens (TRA). Deficiency in lymphotoxin b receptor (LTbetaR) is associated with peripheral tissue inflammation, but whether this is caused by defective negative selection has been unclear; the significance of the LTbetaR pathway for negative selection is evident in some models but not others. Here, we revisit the data and clarify the role of LTbetaR in mTEC development and function and thymic TRA expression. These processes are discussed as potential mechanisms for LTbetaR-mediated control of negative selection.
Authors:
Mingzhao Zhu; Nicholas K Brown; Yang-Xin Fu
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-08-02
Journal Detail:
Title:  Trends in immunology     Volume:  31     ISSN:  1471-4981     ISO Abbreviation:  Trends Immunol.     Publication Date:  2010 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-03     Completed Date:  2010-10-01     Revised Date:  2011-09-13    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100966032     Medline TA:  Trends Immunol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  325-31     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Key Laboratory of Infection and Immunity, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China. zhumz@ibp.ac.cn
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Cell Differentiation
Epithelial Cells / cytology,  immunology,  metabolism
Humans
Immune Tolerance*
Lymphotoxin beta Receptor / immunology*,  metabolism
Signal Transduction*
Thymus Gland / cytology,  immunology,  metabolism
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 AI062026-08/AI/NIAID NIH HHS; R01 AI062026-09/AI/NIAID NIH HHS; R01 CA134563-02/CA/NCI NIH HHS; R01 DK058897-08/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS; R01 DK058897-09/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Lymphotoxin beta Receptor
Comments/Corrections

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