Document Detail


Dipyridamole-echocardiography test as a clue for assessing the organic 'ceiling' of individual coronary reserve.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3816837     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Twenty-four patients with a history of effort angina, a positive exercise stress test (EST) and coronary artery disease were enrolled in the study; 12 patients had a positive dipyridamole-echocardiography test (DET) and 12 had a negative DET. Each patient performed a total of 4 ESTs in the absence of therapy on two successive days; for each test the rate-pressure product (RPP), an established index of myocardial oxygen demand, was measured at the onset of ischaemia (ST depression greater than 0.15 mV) or at the peak of maximal exercise (if a repeated EST was negative). Taking into account the lowest of the 4 RPP values (X 1/100) in each patient, there was no significant difference between DET-negatives and DET-positives (185.2 +/- 49.3 vs 157.4 +/- 32.4). Conversely, when considering the highest of the 4 RPP values in each patient, there was a significant difference between DET-negatives and DET-positives (280.3 +/- 63.9 vs 183.3 +/- 37.0; p less than 0.01). Thus, DET may provide a clinically useful tool for assessing in the individual the organic 'ceiling' of coronary reserve, by eliminating the variability in coronary tone, which may affect EST reproducibility and the correct evaluation of the impairment of organic coronary reserve.
Authors:
E Picano; P Marraccini; F Lattanzi; D Levantesi; M Masini; M Dalle Vacche; A Distante; A L'Abbate
Related Documents :
6697457 - Assessment of regional left ventricular relaxation in patients with coronary artery dis...
15220897 - The myocardial performance index during low-dose dobutamine echocardiography in control...
7681897 - Preliminary evidence for the mechanism underlying the development of tolerance to prazo...
7919587 - Echocardiography in coronary artery disease.
12948037 - Can serum lipid and crp levels predict the "severity" of aortic valve stenosis?
3717037 - Transesophageal study of recurrent atrial tachycardia after atrial baffle procedures fo...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European heart journal     Volume:  8     ISSN:  0195-668X     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. Heart J.     Publication Date:  1987 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1987-04-13     Completed Date:  1987-04-13     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8006263     Medline TA:  Eur Heart J     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  38-44     Citation Subset:  IM    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Angina Pectoris / physiopathology*
Angina, Unstable / diagnosis,  etiology,  physiopathology*
Blood Pressure
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Disease / complications,  diagnosis,  physiopathology*
Dipyridamole / diagnostic use*
Echocardiography
Exercise Test
Female
Heart Rate
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
58-32-2/Dipyridamole

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Positivization of T wave with or without ST segment elevation in patients with unstable angina. Coro...
Next Document:  Acute changes in blood pressure as a cause of cardiac arrhythmias.