Document Detail


Diffuse pulmonary uptake of 99mTc bone-imaging agents: case report and survey.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3899657     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Over the past 5 years, we have encountered 6 cases of diffuse pulmonary uptake of 99m-Tc bone-scanning agents (incidence, 0.04%). To assess the significance of this phenomenon, we reviewed all of the cases reported since 1974 (Including our series, a total of 32 cases). Three groups can be discerned, the first consisting of 24 patients without radiological calcifications in the lungs and with hypercalcemia of different origins (mostly hyperparathyroidism). Of the eight autopsies performed in this group, seven revealed extensive calcifications in alveolar walls and lung vessels; the other autopsy showed no calcification at all and only bronchopneumonic lesions. The second group consists of 6 patients in chronic dialysis. The last group consists of 2 patients having diffuse pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis with extensive radiologic calcifications. The mechanism of lung uptake of 99m-Tc bone-imaging agents is probably the same as that of bone uptake (chemisorption on hydroxyapatite crystals), although other uptake mechanisms have also been discussed. Bone scintigraphy can be useful in the detection of early pulmonary calcifications, which have been associated with impaired pulmonary function and, due to their size, are generally not detected by X-ray.
Authors:
J L Coolens; P Devos; M De Roo
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of nuclear medicine     Volume:  11     ISSN:  0340-6997     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur J Nucl Med     Publication Date:  1985  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1985-10-29     Completed Date:  1985-10-29     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7606882     Medline TA:  Eur J Nucl Med     Country:  GERMANY, WEST    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  36-42     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adenoma / radionuclide imaging
Adult
Aged
Bone Diseases / radionuclide imaging*
Calcinosis / radionuclide imaging*
Female
Humans
Hypercalcemia / radionuclide imaging
Lung Diseases / radionuclide imaging*
Male
Middle Aged
Multiple Myeloma / radionuclide imaging
Parathyroid Neoplasms / radionuclide imaging
Technetium Tc 99m Medronate / diagnostic use*
Vitamin D / poisoning
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
1406-16-2/Vitamin D; 63347-66-0/Technetium Tc 99m Medronate

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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