Document Detail


Differentiation of benign and malignant cervical lymph nodes: value of B-mode and color Doppler sonography.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9881258     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of color Doppler sonography in detecting possible differences in blood flow patterns and B-mode sonographic characteristics between malignant and benign cervical lymph nodes. PATIENTS AND METHODS: During a period of 10 months, the palpable cervical lymph nodes of 39 patients were prospectively evaluated with B-mode and color Doppler sonography. The echogenity, contour, ratio of longitudinal diameter to the transverse diameter and the presence of a hilus were evaluated by B-mode sonography. Capsullary and intranodal arterial flow rates were measured and maximal systolic, end-diastolic, mid-systolic flow velocities with pulsatility, resistivity and acceleration indices were obtained. Final diagnosis was established by excisional biopsy (n:34) and clinical follow-up (n:5). RESULTS: The lymph nodes in 20 cases were malignant and in 19 cases were benign. The B-mode contour characteristics and presence of a hilus in malignant and benign lymph nodes were statistically significant (P < 0.05), but there were no significant differences between the ratio of longitudinal diameter to the transverse diameter (P > 0.05), echogenity (P > 0.05) and the diameters of lymph nodes (P > 0.05). Flow patterns were obtained in 14 malignant (70%) and 10 benign (52.6%) cases. The maximal systolic, end diastolic, mid-systolic flow velocities and pulsatility, resistivity, acceleration indices did not differ statistically (P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: In the differentiations of benign and malignant cervical lymph nodes, the B-mode and color Doppler sonography are limited methods and can not replace biopsy.
Authors:
Z H Adibelli; G Unal; E Gül; F Uslu; U Koçak; Y Abali
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of radiology     Volume:  28     ISSN:  0720-048X     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur J Radiol     Publication Date:  1998 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-03-11     Completed Date:  1999-03-11     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8106411     Medline TA:  Eur J Radiol     Country:  IRELAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  230-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Radiology Clinic, SSK Izmir Educational Hospital, Turkey.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
Humans
Lymph Nodes / blood supply,  ultrasonography*
Lymphatic Metastasis / ultrasonography*
Male
Middle Aged
Neck
Prospective Studies
Regional Blood Flow
Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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