Document Detail


Differential protein profiling of primary versus immortalized human RPE cells identifies expression patterns associated with cytoskeletal remodeling and cell survival.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16602694     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Functional research of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) most often relies on utilization of RPE-derived cell lines in vitro. However, no studies about similarities and differences of the respective cell lines exist so far. Thus, we here analyze the proteome of the most popular RPE cell lines: ARPE-19 and hTERT and compare their constitutive and de novo synthesized protein expression profiles to human early passage retinal pigment epithelial cells (epRPE) by 2-D electrophoresis and MALDI-TOF peptide mass fingerprinting. In all three cell lines the baseline protein expression pattern corresponded well to the de novo synthesized cellular proteome. However, comparison of the protein profile of epRPE cells with that of hTERT-RPE cells revealed a higher abundance of proteins related to cell migration, adhesion, and extracellular matrix formation, paralleled by a down-regulation of proteins attributed to cell polarization, and showed an altered expression of detoxification enzymes in hTERT-RPE. ARPE-19 cells, however, exhibited a higher abundance of components of the microtubule cytoskeleton and differences in expression of proteins related to proliferation and cell death. epRPE cells, hTERT-RPE, and ARPE-19 therefore may respond differently with respect to certain functional properties, a finding that should prove valuable for future in vitro studies.
Authors:
Claudia S Alge; Stefanie M Hauck; Siegfried G Priglinger; Anselm Kampik; Marius Ueffing
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of proteome research     Volume:  5     ISSN:  1535-3893     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Proteome Res.     Publication Date:  2006 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-04-10     Completed Date:  2006-05-17     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101128775     Medline TA:  J Proteome Res     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  862-78     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Ophthalmology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany, and GSF Research Center for Environment and Health, Neuherberg, Germany.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cell Culture Techniques
Cell Line
Cell Line, Transformed
Cell Survival
Cells, Cultured
Cytoskeletal Proteins / metabolism*
Databases, Protein
Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional
Humans
Peptide Mapping
Pigment Epithelium of Eye / cytology*,  metabolism*
Protein Array Analysis / methods*
Proteome / analysis
Proteomics / methods*
Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization
Tubulin / metabolism
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Cytoskeletal Proteins; 0/Proteome; 0/Tubulin

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