Document Detail


Differential lectin reactivities of alpha-fetoprotein in hepatocellular carcinoma: diagnostic value when serum alpha-fetoprotein levels are slightly raised.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1377039     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The specificity and sensitivity of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) binding to Concanavalin-A (Con-A) and Lens culinaris agglutinin (LCA) in 26 South African blacks with advanced symptomatic hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) but only slightly raised serum AFP concentrations (20-500 ng/mL) was compared with that in patients with similar serum AFP levels from diseases that might be mistaken clinically for HCC (seven 'benign' liver disease [BLD] patients and six with metastatic liver disease [MLD] from gastrointestinal tumours). Con-A-Sepharose-4B affinity chromatography did not differentiate between the different groups: fucosylation rations for the HCC patients were 0.81 +/- 0.60, compared with 0.63 +/- 0.27 and 0.54 +/- 0.32 in patients with BLD and MLD, respectively. Electrophoresis of AFP serum and fraction in the presence or absence of Con-A and LCA showed an increase in the AFP C2 band. Rank correlation analysis of the AFP L2 and L3 bands combined could distinguish between patients with HCC and other hepatic diseases (P less than 0.05).
Authors:
L van Staden; S Bukofzer; M C Kew; N Savage
Related Documents :
6807849 - The role of a serum dna-binding protein (64dp) in the diagnosis of malignant neoplasms.
775699 - Herpes simplex keratitis and keratoconus in the atopic patient. a clinical and immunolo...
16984109 - Serum activity of matrix metalloproteinases -2 and -9.
1756229 - Serum il-2 level in rheumatoid arthritis: correlation with joint destruction and diseas...
20829049 - Expression of hepatocyte growth factor in the serum and cerebrospinal fluid of patients...
2293759 - Procollagen type iii aminoterminal peptide in serum in idiopathic myelofibrosis and all...
11196499 - Safety of community drinking-water and outbreaks of waterborne enteric disease: israel,...
17378709 - Foodnet: overview of a decade of achievement.
19944469 - Leptin and the clinical cardiovascular risk.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology     Volume:  7     ISSN:  0815-9319     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol.     Publication Date:    1992 May-Jun
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1992-07-30     Completed Date:  1992-07-30     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8607909     Medline TA:  J Gastroenterol Hepatol     Country:  AUSTRALIA    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  260-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, University of the Witwatersrand Medical School, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / blood*,  diagnosis
Chromatography, Affinity
Concanavalin A / metabolism
Diagnosis, Differential
Humans
Lectins / metabolism
Liver Diseases / blood
Liver Neoplasms / blood*,  diagnosis
Plant Lectins*
Protein Binding
Tumor Markers, Biological / blood*
alpha-Fetoproteins / analysis*,  metabolism
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Lectins; 0/Plant Lectins; 0/Tumor Markers, Biological; 0/alpha-Fetoproteins; 0/lentil lectin; 11028-71-0/Concanavalin A

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  FK 506 associated disorders in liver transplantation.
Next Document:  pH transients due to monosynaptic activation of GABAA receptors in rat hippocampal slices.