Document Detail


Differential expression of human topoisomerase IIIalpha during the cell cycle progression in HL-60 leukemia cells and human peripheral blood lymphocytes.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10739669     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Human topoisomerase IIIalpha (huTop IIIalpha) has been demonstrated to belong to type IA subfamily. In this study, we found that huTop IIIalpha expressed constitutively and remained at high levels throughout the cell cycle in HL-60 cells when compared to the cell-cycle-dependent expression of huTop IIIalpha in phytohemagglutinin-activated peripheral blood lymphocytes. During the cell cycle progression, this protein remained accentuated in the nucleolus without significant translocation from the nucleolus to the nucleoplasm. In addition, during the course of granulocytic maturation in DMSO-treated HL-60 cells, huTop IIIalpha levels decreased when cells stopped proliferation and nucleoli diminished in size. However, its level remained unchanged during the course of monocytic maturation of vitamin D(3)-treated HL-60 cells which still retained its proliferative capacity and did not change the size of the nucleolus. The data suggested that huTop IIIalpha is involved in rDNA metabolism, such as rDNA transcription. Its cellular level appeared to be under control during the cell cycle progression of normal lymphocytes, but was found to be deregulated in HL-60 cells which may be associated with the tumor transformed cell phenotypes.
Authors:
C W Lin; Z Darzynkiewicz; X Li; F Traganos; E Bedner; Y C Tse-Dinh
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Experimental cell research     Volume:  256     ISSN:  0014-4827     ISO Abbreviation:  Exp. Cell Res.     Publication Date:  2000 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2000-05-12     Completed Date:  2000-05-12     Revised Date:  2010-12-03    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0373226     Medline TA:  Exp Cell Res     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  225-36     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
Affiliation:
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York 10595, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Amino Acid Sequence
Antibodies
Cell Cycle / physiology*
Cell Differentiation / drug effects
Cell Nucleolus / enzymology
Cell Nucleus / metabolism
Cells, Cultured
DNA Topoisomerases, Type I / analysis,  metabolism*
Dimethyl Sulfoxide / pharmacology
Granulocytes / enzymology
HL-60 Cells
Humans
Lymphocyte Activation
Lymphocytes / cytology*,  enzymology*
Molecular Sequence Data
Peptide Fragments / chemistry,  immunology
Photolysis
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
CA-R01-28704/CA/NCI NIH HHS; GM-R01-54226/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS; R01 CA028704-21/CA/NCI NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antibodies; 0/Peptide Fragments; 67-68-5/Dimethyl Sulfoxide; EC 5.99.1.-/DNA topoisomerase III; EC 5.99.1.2/DNA Topoisomerases, Type I

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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