Document Detail


Differential diagnosis of adnexal masses with transvaginal sonography, color flow imaging, and serum CA 125 assay in pre- and postmenopausal women.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8626120     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The aim of the present study was to compare the diagnostic accuracy of transvaginal sonography, color flow imaging, and serum CA 125 assay in pre- and postmenopausal women undergoing laparotomy for a clinical diagnosis of an adnexal mass. In 109 consecutive women, the morphology of the mass was evaluated with transvaginal sonography, the pulsatility index (PI) was computed on the arteries detected with color flow imaging, and blood samples were obtained for CA125 assay. Descriptive statistics were performed for the whole series and according to the menopausal status. The diagnostic accuracy of transvaginal sonography was significantly higher in premenopause than in postmenopause (97 versus 85%, P<0.05). In premenopause, the three tests showed a similar diagnostic accuracy (85, 82, and 79%, respectively). In conclusion, the addition of further tests besides transvaginal sonography is not warranted in premenopausal women with an adnexal mass, but they seem to be useful in postmenopause.
Authors:
F A Strigini; A Gadducci; B Del Bravo; M Ferdeghini; A R Genazzani
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Gynecologic oncology     Volume:  61     ISSN:  0090-8258     ISO Abbreviation:  Gynecol. Oncol.     Publication Date:  1996 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1996-06-21     Completed Date:  1996-06-21     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0365304     Medline TA:  Gynecol Oncol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  68-72     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University of Pisa, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adnexal Diseases / blood,  surgery,  ultrasonography*
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
CA-125 Antigen / blood*
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
Genital Neoplasms, Female / blood,  surgery,  ultrasonography*
Humans
Laparotomy
Middle Aged
Postmenopause*
Premenopause*
Sensitivity and Specificity
Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color* / methods
Vagina
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/CA-125 Antigen

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