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Differences in the circular dichroism spectra of of eu- and heterochromatin fractions from rat liver.
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MedLine Citation:
PMID:  450710     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Significant differences are observed between the CD spectra of eu- and heterochromatin prepared by fractionating mechanically sheared rat liver chromatin on linear sucrose density gradients. Heterochromatin has a broad positive CD at 270--280 nm, a cross-over point at 256 nmn, and a negative shoulder at 248 nm. Euchromatin displays a shift in the positive peak to 267 nm and the cross-over point to 254 nm, as well as an intensification of the 267 nm peak. The negative shoulder at 248 nm is absent in euchromatin. These spectral differences between eu- and heterochromatin are present in both low and high ionic strength media. Mechanical shearing does not induce CD alteration and anomalous light scattering is absent in our system. The greater RNA content of euchromatin compared to heterochromatin cannot account for the spectral differences. These results suggest that the DNA conformation of euchromatin is distinct from that of heterochromatin and they may provide clues to the reasons for the greater transcription of euchromatin.
Authors:
G H Moyer; E Kay; G E Austin
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Nucleic acids research     Volume:  6     ISSN:  0305-1048     ISO Abbreviation:  Nucleic Acids Res.     Publication Date:  1979 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1979-08-16     Completed Date:  1979-08-16     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0411011     Medline TA:  Nucleic Acids Res     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1657-68     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Centrifugation, Density Gradient
Chromatin / ultrastructure*
Circular Dichroism
DNA* / analysis
Liver / ultrastructure*
Nucleic Acid Conformation
Nucleoproteins / analysis
RNA / analysis
Rats
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Chromatin; 0/Nucleoproteins; 63231-63-0/RNA; 9007-49-2/DNA
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine

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Journal Information
Journal ID (nlm-ta): Nucleic Acids Res
ISSN: 0305-1048
ISSN: 1362-4962
Article Information
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Print publication date: Month: 4 Year: 1979
Volume: 6 Issue: 4
First Page: 1657 Last Page: 1668
ID: 327798
PubMed Id: 450710

Differences in the circular dichroism spectra of of eu- and heterochromatin fractions from rat liver.
G H Moyer
E Kay
G E Austin



Article Categories:
  • Research Article


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