Document Detail


Differences between terminally ill patients who know, and those who do not know, that they are dying.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3958198     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Four GPs each selected 6 patients, 2 terminally ill with knowledge of diagnosis and prognosis, 2 terminally ill without knowledge, and 2 chronically ill. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with the patients, and the transcripts' content was analyzed. There were large group differences in the predicted direction in frequency of utterances that indicated knowledge, which both validated the content analysis and verified the GPs' capacity to categorize patients according to knowledge. Terminally ill patients with knowledge produced significantly longer transcripts than the other two groups. Groups did not differ significantly on state or trait anxiety scales. Differences due to demographic variables could not account for the main effects. There were significant associations that involved age, anxiety, and the dependent variables of the content analysis, especially among the terminally ill patients without knowledge.
Authors:
A Still; C Todd
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of clinical psychology     Volume:  42     ISSN:  0021-9762     ISO Abbreviation:  J Clin Psychol     Publication Date:  1986 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1986-05-22     Completed Date:  1986-05-22     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0217132     Medline TA:  J Clin Psychol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  287-96     Citation Subset:  E; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Age Factors
Aged
Anxiety / epidemiology
Attitude to Death*
Comprehension*
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Patients / psychology*
Personality Inventory
Physician-Patient Relations
Sex Factors
Social Class

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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