Document Detail


Dietary protein differentially regulates the kinetic behaviour of serine dehydratase and tyrosine aminotransferase of liver and white muscle of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss).
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20601064     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We have determined the kinetic behaviour of serine dehydratase (SerDH) and tyrosine aminotransferase (TyrAT) in the liver and white muscle of juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) fed on a low-protein/high-fat (LP/HF) and control diets. The relationship between the kinetic parameters and tissue-DNA concentration has also been determined. SerDH and TyrAT showed hyperbolic kinetics in all cases. The partial replacement of protein with fat significantly increased hepatic SerDH-specific activity, maximum velocity (V(max)) and Michaelis constant (K(m)) while no significant changes were detected in the values of these parameters in white muscle. Nevertheless, hepatic and white-muscle TyrAT specific activity and V(max) decreased in trout fed on LP/HF diet with respect to control. The K(m) of hepatic TyrAT was also lower in trout fed on LP/HF diet than in control. The TyrAT kinetic parameters expressed per cell unit also changed in the same sense as previously described. These results show that, in trout, SerDH and TyrAT are two enzymes regulated by the partial replacement of dietary protein by fat.
Authors:
Juan Peragón; Manuel De La Higuera; José A Lupiáñez
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-06-23
Journal Detail:
Title:  Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology     Volume:  157     ISSN:  1879-1107     ISO Abbreviation:  Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B, Biochem. Mol. Biol.     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-02     Completed Date:  2010-09-22     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9516061     Medline TA:  Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  213-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Section, Department of Experimental Biology, University of Jaén, Jaén, Spain. jperagon@ujaen.es
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Dietary Proteins / administration & dosage*
Kinetics
L-Serine Dehydratase / metabolism*
Liver / enzymology
Muscles / enzymology
Oncorhynchus mykiss / growth & development,  metabolism*
Tyrosine Transaminase / metabolism*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Dietary Proteins; EC 2.6.1.5/Tyrosine Transaminase; EC 4.3.1.17/L-Serine Dehydratase

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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