Document Detail


Dietary management of acute diarrhea with local foods in a Guatemalan rural community.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9401505     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A community-based, randomized trial was conducted to evaluate a locally available diet for the management of acute diarrhea (n = 99 episodes) in 90 Guatemalan children, 4-42 months of age. The Test Diet (TD), a combination of a semi-solid pap (maize flour, black beans, oil) and a liquid gruel, Incaparina (maize flour, cotton seed flour, sugar), in addition to breast-milk and other home foods (group TD, n = 45 episodes) was offered for 14 d and compared to usual home feeding (group HF, n = 54 episodes). Diarrhea episodes after admission were significantly shorter for group TD (median 2.0 d) than group HF (median 4.4 d, p = 0.003) after adjusting for potential confounders. Weight gains did not differ significantly between groups. We conclude that community-based dietary management of acute childhood diarrhea using energy-dense, locally available foods is feasible and may shorten diarrhea duration. This may encourage mothers to follow recommendations for continued feeding during diarrhea in developing country environments.
Authors:
D G Schroeder; B Torún; A V Bartlett; H Miracle-McMahill
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Comparative Study; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)     Volume:  86     ISSN:  0803-5253     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Paediatr.     Publication Date:  1997 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-01-13     Completed Date:  1998-01-13     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9205968     Medline TA:  Acta Paediatr     Country:  NORWAY    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1155-61     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health, Baltimore, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acute Disease
Child, Preschool
Community Health Services
Diarrhea / diet therapy*
Energy Intake
Female
Guatemala
Humans
Infant
Male
Rural Health
Weight Gain
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
HD33468/HD/NICHD NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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