Document Detail


Diet, nutrition, and cancer. An update on a controversial relationship.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2989809     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The multiple-step model of carcinogenesis discussed here identifies the two major stages of initiation and promotion. A more recent research development proposes that oncogenes present in chromosomes are activated by viral, chemical, or physical agents and cause cancer. A great variety of natural mutagens and carcinogens find their way into the modern US diet. Excessive fat and alcohol consumption have been studied in relation to many kinds of malignancies. Dietary anticarcinogens include vitamins A, C, and E, although under certain conditions some generally inhibitive substances can actually enhance carcinogenesis. A provocative hypothesis argues that a high-fiber diet can substantially reduce the likelihood of carcinoma of the colon.
Authors:
D T Purtilo; S M Cohen
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Postgraduate medicine     Volume:  78     ISSN:  0032-5481     ISO Abbreviation:  Postgrad Med     Publication Date:  1985 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1985-08-20     Completed Date:  1985-08-20     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401147     Medline TA:  Postgrad Med     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  193-4, 199-203     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aflatoxins / adverse effects
Ascorbic Acid / therapeutic use
Carcinogens
Diet* / adverse effects
Dietary Fats / adverse effects
Dietary Fiber / administration & dosage
Ethanol / adverse effects
Humans
Liver Neoplasms / chemically induced
Neoplasms / chemically induced,  etiology*,  prevention & control
Nitrogen Oxides / adverse effects
Nutritional Physiological Phenomena*
Oncogenes
Retinoids / pharmacology
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
CA28015/CA/NCI NIH HHS; CA30196/CA/NCI NIH HHS; CA32313/CA/NCI NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Aflatoxins; 0/Carcinogens; 0/Dietary Fats; 0/Nitrogen Oxides; 0/Retinoids; 50-81-7/Ascorbic Acid; 64-17-5/Ethanol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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