Document Detail


Diblock polyampholytes grafted onto spherical particles: effect of stiffness, charge density, and grafting density.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17241074     Owner:  NLM     Status:  PubMed-not-MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The structure of spherical brushes formed by symmetric diblock polyampholytes end-grafted onto small spherical particles in aqueous solution is examined within the framework of the so-called primitive model using Monte Carlo simulations. The properties of the two blocks are identical except for the sign of their charges. Three different chain flexibilities corresponding to flexible, semiflexible, and stiff blocks are considered at various polyampholyte linear charge densities and grafting densities. The link between the two blocks is flexible at all conditions, and the grafted segments are laterally mobile. Radial and lateral spatial distribution functions of different types and single-chain properties are analyzed. The brush structure strongly depends on the chain flexibility. With flexible chains, a disordered polyelectrolyte complex is formed at the surface of the particle, the complex becoming more compact at increasing linear charge density. With stiff blocks, the inner blocks are radially oriented. At low linear charged density, the outer blocks are orientationally disordered, whereas at increasing electrostatic interaction the two blocks of a polyampholyte are parallel and close to each other, leading to an ordered structure referred to as a polyampholyte star. As the grafting density is increased, the brush thickness responds differently for flexible and nonflexible chains, depending on a different balance between electrostatic interactions and excluded volume effects.
Authors:
Anna Akinchina; Per Linse
Related Documents :
20365584 - Molecular dynamics study of the effects of chain properties on the order formation dyna...
7833444 - Radiation grafting of hydrophilic monomers onto poly[bis(trifluoroethoxy)phosphazene].
11017234 - Shear induced smectic- a-smectic- c transition in side-chain liquid-crystalline polymers
7553904 - Polylysine cross-links axoplasmic neurofilaments into tight bundles.
2316074 - "dry lithotripsy" by a simple modification of the chinese lithotripter kde-1.
6228254 - A homopolymer of the potent antitumor drug 2'-deoxy-5-fluorouridylate.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids     Volume:  23     ISSN:  0743-7463     ISO Abbreviation:  Langmuir     Publication Date:  2007 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-01-23     Completed Date:  2007-02-28     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9882736     Medline TA:  Langmuir     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1465-72     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Physical Chemistry 1, Center for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lund University, Box 124, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Combined emulsion and solvent evaporation (ESE) synthesis route to well-ordered mesoporous materials...
Next Document:  Fabrication of binary colloidal crystals and non-close-packed structures by a sequential self-assemb...