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Diagnostic yield of nondiagnostic thyroid nodules is not altered by timing of repeat biopsy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22667452     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Background: Guidelines from the National Cancer Institute Thyroid Fine Needle Aspiration State of the Science Conference recommend a repeat fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) after 3 months for thyroid nodules with a nondiagnostic (ND) result. Our aims were to assess which factors influenced their clinical management and to determine if the timing of the repeat FNAB affects the diagnostic yield. Methods: A retrospective institutional review of 298 patients from 1/2006 to 12/2007 with an ND FNAB was performed. The factors influencing the next step in management, including age, gender, history of radiation, presence of Hashimoto's thyroiditis, thyroid-stimulating hormone levels, and ultrasound characteristics, were evaluated. The effect of the time of the repeat FNABs on their diagnostic yield was assessed. Results: Of the 298 patients in our cohort, 9% were referred directly for surgery, 76% had a repeat FNAB, and 15% were observed. Tumor size was the only independent variable correlated with treatment strategy after a ND FNAB. There was not a significant difference in diagnostic yields between repeat FNABs performed earlier than 3 months compared to those preformed later (p=0.58). Conclusion: The timing of repeat FNAB for an initial ND FNAB does not affect diagnostic yield of the repeat FNAB.
Authors:
Carrie C Lubitz; Sushruta S Nagarkatti; William C Faquin; Anthony E Samir; Maria C Hassan; Giuseppe Barbesino; Douglas S Ross; Gregory W Randolph; Randall D Gaz; Antonia E Stephen; Richard A Hodin; Gilbert H Daniels; Sareh Parangi
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association     Volume:  22     ISSN:  1557-9077     ISO Abbreviation:  Thyroid     Publication Date:  2012 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-06-06     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9104317     Medline TA:  Thyroid     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  590-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
1 Department of Surgery (Endocrine Surgery Unit), Massachusetts General Hospital , Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
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