Document Detail


Diagnostic thoracic-computed tomography in radiotherapy for loco-regional recurrent breast carcinoma.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9635709     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: This study was initiated to evaluate whether pretreatment diagnostic thoracic CT scan was useful for patients with loco-regional recurrent breast carcinoma, and to assess its impact on the design of radiotherapeutic treatment. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Between March 1991 and January 1997, 44 patients underwent thoracic CT examination with contrast material before the consideration of radiotherapy for their isolated loco-regional recurrent breast carcinoma. The CT radiographs were prospectively reviewed for additional findings clinically undetected by prior physical examination and plain-chest radiograph. The changes made in treatment design and dosage of radiation as a result of CT findings were recorded for analysis. The correlation between prognostic indicators and the CT findings was also studied. RESULTS: Twenty-two of 44 (50%) patients were found to have additional abnormalities detected only after thoracic CT examinations were performed. The strategy of radiation therapy was altered in 17 of 22 (77%) patients as a result. Patients with shorter disease-free interval (p = 0.08) and multiple sites of recurrence (p = 0.05) tended to have greater numbers of findings on CT scan previously unsuspected. Thus, CT scan is a valuable guide to treating loco-regional recurrent disease. CONCLUSION: Pretreatment diagnostic thoracic CT scan offers essential information that can alter treatment planning and thus optimize treatment strategy for a large proportion of patients with clinically isolated loco-regional recurrent breast carcinoma. In this population of patients we recommend that thoracic CT examination be considered before the initiation of radiation therapy.
Authors:
J C Cheng; S H Cheng; K J Lin; J J Jian; K Y Chan; A T Huang
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics     Volume:  41     ISSN:  0360-3016     ISO Abbreviation:  Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys.     Publication Date:  1998 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-06-30     Completed Date:  1998-06-30     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7603616     Medline TA:  Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  607-13     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiation Oncology, Koo Foundation Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Breast Neoplasms / pathology,  radiography*,  radiotherapy*
Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast / radiography*,  radiotherapy*,  secondary
Carcinoma, Medullary / radiography*,  radiotherapy*,  secondary
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / pathology,  radiography*,  radiotherapy*
Neoplasm Staging
Prospective Studies
Time Factors
Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods*

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