Document Detail


Diagnostic superiority of continuous-loop electrocardiographic recording over other testing in a patient with recurrent syncope and underlying coronary artery disease with severe left ventricular dysfunction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11346252     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Dysrhythmic causes of syncope may elude diagnosis in postinfarction patients despite elaborate testing, including electrophysiologic study. For a correct diagnosis, capture of cardiac rhythm during patient's typical symptoms is crucial. This report describes a patient with coronary artery disease and decreased left ventricular ejection fraction who experienced recurrent syncopal episodes without obvious precipitating factors. The 12-lead electrocardiogram showed left bundle-branch block indicating a possible conduction abnormality as the underlying cause of syncope. Twenty-four-h Holter monitoring exhibited no sinus rhythm or conduction disturbances but revealed a nonsustained run of ventricular tachycardia. Findings at electrophysiologic testing led to a presumptive diagnosis of tachyarrhythmic cause of syncope; however, the correct diagnosis was only made with use of a loop monitor which documented a 15-s sinus pause during a syncopal episode.
Authors:
J A Chiladakis; P Davlouros; E Simeonidou; A S Manolis
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical cardiology     Volume:  24     ISSN:  0160-9289     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Cardiol     Publication Date:  2001 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-05-10     Completed Date:  2001-09-27     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7903272     Medline TA:  Clin Cardiol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  419-21     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Cardiology Division, Patras University Medical School, Rio, Greece.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Bradycardia / diagnosis*
Coronary Disease / complications*
Electrocardiography / methods*
Humans
Male
Recurrence
Syncope / etiology*
Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / complications*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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