Document Detail


Diagnostic impact of thallium scintigraphy and cardiac fluoroscopy when the exercise ECG is strongly positive.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6464963     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We studied 83 men, who had a chest pain syndrome, no prior history of myocardial infarction, and exercise-induced horizontal or downsloping ST segment depression greater than or equal to 0.2 mV. The 38 patients unable to complete Bruce stage II had a significant increased risk of coronary (0.97 vs 0.71) and multivessel (0.88 vs 0.61) disease (p less than 0.01) compared to the pretest risk; data obtained from exercise-reperfusion thallium scintigraphy and cardiac fluoroscopy did not alter the risk of coronary or multivessel disease. The 45 patients who had ST depression greater than or equal to 0.2 mV and a peak work capacity greater than or equal to Bruce stage III did not have a significant increased risk of coronary (0.76) or multivessel disease (0.44). When both exercise-reperfusion thallium scintigraphy and cardiac fluoroscopy were abnormal in this latter patient subgroup, the post-test risk of multivessel disease was increased from 0.44 to 0.82 (p less than 0.03); when both tests were normal, none of the patients had multivessel disease (p less than 0.03) and only 0.18 had coronary artery disease. Thus, cardiac fluoroscopy and exercise thallium scintigraphy increase the diagnostic content of the strongly positive exercise ECG, particularly in men who have a peak work capacity greater than or equal to Bruce stage III.
Authors:
B R Chaitman; G Brevers; G Dupras; J Lesperance; M G Bourassa
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American heart journal     Volume:  108     ISSN:  0002-8703     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. Heart J.     Publication Date:  1984 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1984-09-04     Completed Date:  1984-09-04     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370465     Medline TA:  Am Heart J     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  260-5     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Angina Pectoris / physiopathology,  radionuclide imaging
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Disease / diagnosis*,  physiopathology,  radiography,  radionuclide imaging
Electrocardiography*
Exercise Test*
Fluoroscopy*
Heart / radiography,  radionuclide imaging*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Pain
Radioisotopes / diagnostic use*
Thallium / diagnostic use*
Thorax
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Radioisotopes; 7440-28-0/Thallium

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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