Document Detail


Diagnostic accuracy of T and N stages with endoscopy, stomach protocol CT, and endoscopic ultrasonography in early gastric cancer.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18937292     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Preoperative accurate diagnosis of the T and N stages in early gastric cancer (EGC) is important in determining the application of various limited treatments. The aim of this study is to analyze the accuracy of T and N staging of EGC with esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), Stomach protocol CT (S-CT), and endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS), and the factors influencing the accuracy. METHODS: Four hundred and thirty-four patients preoperatively diagnosed as EGC using EGD or S-CT and undergoing curative gastrectomy at Seoul National University Hospital in 2005 were included. The T and N stage reviewed by experienced personnel were compared with the surgical pathology. RESULTS: The predictive values for EGC of EGD, S-CT, and EUS were 87.4%, 92.2%, and 94.1%, respectively. The predictive values for node negativity of S-CT, and EUS were 90.1% and 92.6%, respectively. The factors leading to underestimation of T stage with EGD were the upper third location, the size greater than 2 cm, and diffuse type of tumor. Those with S-CT were female sex, the upper third location and lesion size greater than 2 cm. CONCLUSIONS: Before applying limited treatment for EGC, a surgeon should consider the risk factors of underestimation of T stage with EGD or S-CT.
Authors:
Hye Seong Ahn; Hyuk-Joon Lee; Moon-Won Yoo; Sang Gyun Kim; Jong Pil Im; Se Hyung Kim; Woo Ho Kim; Kuhn Uk Lee; Han-Kwang Yang
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of surgical oncology     Volume:  99     ISSN:  1096-9098     ISO Abbreviation:  J Surg Oncol     Publication Date:  2009 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-12-22     Completed Date:  2009-01-13     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0222643     Medline TA:  J Surg Oncol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  20-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Jongno-Gu, Seoul, Korea.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Duodenoscopy
Endoscopy, Digestive System*
Endosonography*
Esophagoscopy
Female
Gastrectomy
Gastroscopy
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging / methods*
Predictive Value of Tests
Stomach Neoplasms / diagnosis*,  surgery
Tomography, X-Ray Computed*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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