Document Detail


Diagnosis of genetic defects by chromosomal analysis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8920609     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Of 901 karyotypes performed over a period of 4 years, genetic anomalies were detected in 162 cases. Down's syndrome (trisomy 21) was the most common (168.8%) genetic disorder followed by Turner's syndrome, Philadelphia chromosome, Klinefelter's syndrome, Edward's syndrome (trisomy 18) and Patau's syndrome (trisomy 13). All the three trisomies were detected very early in life. Mean age at the time of diagnosis for Turner's syndrome was 13.3 years, allowing a timely hormone replacement therapy to improve secondary sexual characters. Patients with Klinefelter's syndrome were diagnosed late (mean age 23.6 years), which greatly reduced their chances of an effective therapy to improve the clinical and social outcome.
Authors:
F Ghani; S Maniar; Z Khilji; M Azim; M Khurshid
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association     Volume:  45     ISSN:  0030-9982     ISO Abbreviation:  J Pak Med Assoc     Publication Date:  1995 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1996-12-23     Completed Date:  1996-12-23     Revised Date:  2008-02-12    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7501162     Medline TA:  J Pak Med Assoc     Country:  PAKISTAN    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  295-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pathology, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Age Distribution
Child
Child, Preschool
Chromosome Aberrations / diagnosis*,  epidemiology
Chromosome Disorders
Congenital Abnormalities / diagnosis,  genetics*
Female
Humans
Incidence
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Karyotyping
Male

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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