Document Detail


Development and validation of the Decision-Specific Reinvestment Scale.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20686992     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Items from the Reinvestment Scale were modified to create a decision-specific version of the scale. Principal components analysis of responses from 165 participants revealed one-, two-, three-, and four-factor solutions for the Decision-Specific Reinvestment Scale. Confirmatory factor analysis of responses from a second sample of 111 participants revealed that a 13-item two-factor solution showed the best fit. The first factor comprised six items referring to conscious monitoring of the process involved in making a decision, and was termed decision reinvestment. The second factor, decision rumination, comprised seven items related to focus on negative evaluations of previous poor decisions. In an initial assessment of predictive validity, Decision-Specific Reinvestment Scale scores of 59 skilled team sport players were found to be highly correlated with coaches' ratings of players' tendency to choke under pressure (r = 0.74), with high Decision-Specific Reinvestment Scale scores indicating greater susceptibility to poor decision-making under pressure. It was concluded that the Decision-Specific Reinvestment Scale highlights a performer's predisposition to engage in behaviours detrimental to performance under pressure, namely decision reinvestment and decision rumination.
Authors:
Noel P Kinrade; Robin C Jackson; Kelly J Ashford; Daniel T Bishop
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Validation Studies    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of sports sciences     Volume:  28     ISSN:  1466-447X     ISO Abbreviation:  J Sports Sci     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-19     Completed Date:  2010-12-03     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8405364     Medline TA:  J Sports Sci     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1127-35     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
School of Sport and Education, Brunel University, Uxbridge, Middlesex, UK. noel.kinrade@brunel.ac.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Athletes / psychology*
Athletic Performance / psychology*
Decision Making*
Factor Analysis, Statistical
Female
Humans
Male
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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