Document Detail


Development of a teletechnology protocol for in-home rehabilitation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16847794     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Our ability to provide in-home rehabilitation is limited by distance and available personnel. We may be able to meet some rehabilitation needs with videoconferencing technology. This article describes the feasibility of teletechnology for delivering multifactorial, in-home rehabilitation interventions to community-dwelling adults recently prescribed a mobility aid. We used standard telephone lines to provide two-way video and audio interaction. The interventions included prescription of and/or training in functionally based exercises, home-hazard assessment, assistive technology, environmental modifications, and adaptive strategies. Patients were evaluated in three transfer and three mobility tasks, and appropriate treatment was provided over the course of four visits. To date, 13 of the 14 subjects enrolled in the rehabilitation study have completed all four visits (56 visits total). Equipment-related problems were most common early in the study, particularly on the initial visit to a subject's house. We identified (mean +/- standard deviation [SD]) 13.1 +/- 7.9 mobility/self-care problems per subject and made 12.5 +/- 8.3 recommendations per subject to address those problems. At 6-week follow-up, 60.1 percent of our recommendations had been implemented. The greatest number of problems was identified for tub transfers (mean +/- SD = 3.4 +/- 1.4), the greatest number of recommendations was made for toilet transfers (mean +/- SD = 3.1 +/- 3.4), and the most frequently implemented recommendations were for transition between locations. Overall, our results show promise that both the telerehabilitation technology and intervention procedures are feasible.
Authors:
Helen Hoenig; Jon A Sanford; Tina Butterfield; Patricia C Griffiths; Peg Richardson; Katina Hargraves
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of rehabilitation research and development     Volume:  43     ISSN:  1938-1352     ISO Abbreviation:  J Rehabil Res Dev     Publication Date:    2006 Mar-Apr
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-07-18     Completed Date:  2007-12-21     Revised Date:  2009-11-03    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8410047     Medline TA:  J Rehabil Res Dev     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  287-98     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Durham Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center (VAMC), Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Service, Durham, NC 27705, USA. helen.hoenig@med.va.gov
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Biomedical Technology
Disabled Persons / rehabilitation*
Feasibility Studies
Forecasting
Health Services Accessibility
Home Care Services / standards*,  supply & distribution
Humans
Motor Skills
Occupational Therapy / methods,  standards
Patient Education as Topic / methods*,  standards
Physical Therapy Modalities / standards,  trends
Self-Help Devices
Telemedicine / standards*
Videoconferencing / standards*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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