Document Detail


Development of real time PCR assays for detection and quantification of transgene DNA of a Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) corn hybrid in soil samples.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20044792     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Real time PCR assays were developed to detect and quantify the transgene DNA of a commercially released Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) corn (Zea mays L.) hybrid (DKC42-23), which was derived from the event MON863 and also carried a neomycin phosphotransferase gene (the nptII gene). We applied the real time PCR assays to investigate the persistence of the transgene DNA in a field trial grown with DKC42-23 over 3 years, in combination with bacterial natural transformation. The results showed that under continuous cultivation of DKC42-23, its transgene DNA was detectable in the field plots all year around. Meanwhile, when soil DNA extracts from DKC42-23 plots were used as donor in bacterial natural transformation, successful recovery of kanamycin resistant (Km(R)) transformants indicated that the nptII gene carried by DKC42-23 could be taken up and integrated into naturally competent Pseudomonas stutzeri pMR7 cells, leading to the restoration of the antibiotic resistance of P. stutzeri pMR7. However, after the cultivation of a soybean line in the same plots for the subsequent growing season, the presence of transgene DNA of DKC42-23 was reduced to undetectable levels at the end of that growing season. Therefore, existing corn-soybean crop rotation practices reduce the availability of transgene DNA in soil and thus minimize the risks that might be attributable to horizontal gene transfer. The real time PCR assays are useful for investigating the persistence of transgene DNA derived from the MON863 event in soil environments.
Authors:
Bin Zhu; Bao-Luo Ma; Robert E Blackshaw
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-01-01
Journal Detail:
Title:  Transgenic research     Volume:  19     ISSN:  1573-9368     ISO Abbreviation:  Transgenic Res.     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-09     Completed Date:  2011-01-11     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9209120     Medline TA:  Transgenic Res     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  765-74     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Environment Canada, 11 Innovation Boulevard, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 3H5, Canada. bin.zhu@ec.gc.ca
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Bacillus thuringiensis / genetics*
Computer Systems*
Crops, Agricultural / genetics
DNA, Recombinant / analysis*
Kanamycin Kinase / genetics
Kanamycin Resistance / genetics
Plants, Genetically Modified / genetics*
Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods*
Pseudomonas stutzeri / genetics
Soil / analysis*
Soil Microbiology*
Soybeans / genetics,  metabolism
Transformation, Bacterial
Transgenes*
Zea mays / genetics*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/DNA, Recombinant; 0/Soil; EC 2.7.1.95/Kanamycin Kinase

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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