Document Detail


Development of ethnic disparities in internalizing and externalizing problems from adolescence into young adulthood.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17300556     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Little is known about changes in ethnic disparities in mental health during the development of adolescents into young adults. The aim of this study was to study the development of disparities in internalizing and externalizing problems between Dutch natives and Turkish migrant children from adolescence into adulthood. METHODS: Turkish migrants (n = 217) and Dutch natives (n = 723) completed two comparable questionnaires about internalizing and externalizing problems: the Youth Self-Report at age 11-18 and the (Young) Adult Self-Report ten years later, at age 21-28. We used mixed linear regression models to model development of mental health problems and to test changes in disparities in mental health between Turkish migrants and Dutch natives. RESULTS: Both in adolescence and in adulthood migrants reported more internalizing and externalizing problems than natives, most pronounced for internalizing problems. Disparities decreased from adolescence into adulthood for both internalizing problems (-52%, p < .0001) and externalizing problems (-67%, p = .01), independently of gender, age, country of birth of Turkish adolescents, and parental socio-economic position. The favorable changes in the disparities over time were due to more favorable development among Turkish migrants than among natives. CONCLUSIONS: In this prospective study, ethnic disparities in internalizing and externalizing problems decreased as adolescents entered adulthood. Different explanations are discussed.
Authors:
Floor V A van Oort; Inez M A Joung; Johan P Mackenbach; Frank C Verhulst; Leyla Bengi-Arslan; Alfons A M Crijnen; Jan van der Ende
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines     Volume:  48     ISSN:  0021-9630     ISO Abbreviation:  J Child Psychol Psychiatry     Publication Date:  2007 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-02-15     Completed Date:  2007-03-29     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375361     Medline TA:  J Child Psychol Psychiatry     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  176-84     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. f.vanoort@erasmusmc.nl
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Child
Ethnic Groups / psychology*,  statistics & numerical data*
Female
Humans
Male
Mental Disorders / diagnosis,  ethnology*,  psychology*
Netherlands / epidemiology
Prevalence
Questionnaires
Turkey / ethnology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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