Document Detail


Development of directional motion symmetry in the monocular visually evoked potential of infant monkeys.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9666993     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Motion processing in humans and monkeys exhibit a directional asymmetry during infancy which is not present in adults except following abnormal visual rearing conditions. To characterize the time course for maturation of a symmetric response, we measured the monocular visually evoked potential (MVEP) response to 0.26 c/deg gratings oscillating horizontally at 6 Hz in 13 infant rhesus monkeys between 1 and 52 weeks of age. An asymmetric (F1) and a symmetric (F2) frequency component were extracted from the MVEP using Fourier analysis. At early ages the asymmetric F1 component measured from the two eyes exhibited a 180 deg interocular phase shift, demonstrating that there was a directional bias in opposite directions between the left and right eyes. Although our methods could not determine whether the bias was in the nasal or temporal direction, our results would be consistent with a nasal bias, as has been observed in previous motion studies. Magnitude of the asymmetry was quantified in the form of an asymmetry index, F1/(F1 + F2). Based on developmental changes in the asymmetry index, and phase and amplitudes of F1 and F2, we conclude that the MVEP loses its directional asymmetry at 6 weeks of age. The development of directional motion symmetry observed in monkeys over the first 6 weeks is similar to that observed in humans over the first 5 months.
Authors:
R J Brown; J R Wilson; A M Norcia; R G Boothe
Related Documents :
8257673 - Stimulus configuration and location in the visual field affect appetitive responses by ...
11819053 - Speed decrements are seen better than increments through small apertures.
18245623 - Angular momentum in human walking.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Vision research     Volume:  38     ISSN:  0042-6989     ISO Abbreviation:  Vision Res.     Publication Date:  1998 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-07-27     Completed Date:  1998-07-27     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0417402     Medline TA:  Vision Res     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1253-63     Citation Subset:  IM; S    
Affiliation:
Division of Visual Science, Yerkes Regional Primate Research Center, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aging
Animals
Evoked Potentials, Visual*
Macaca mulatta
Motion Perception / physiology*
Pattern Recognition, Visual / physiology
Vision, Monocular
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
EY05975/EY/NEI NIH HHS; RR00165/RR/NCRR NIH HHS; T32EY07092/EY/NEI NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Spatial uncertainty and sampling efficiency in amblyopic position acuity.
Next Document:  Stimulus uncertainty affects velocity discrimination.